Stainless steel and sterling silver are so similar in appearance that it’s very hard to tell them apart. Even though both stainless steel and sterling silver are alloy metals, they differ in composition, durability, versatility, weight, maintenance, and affordability. When it comes to jewelry, stainless steel, and sterling silver are two of the most popular choices. But how do they compare?
Continue reading to learn about the basic differences between stainless steel and sterling silver.
Sterling silver is a precious metal, like gold and platinum. It’s also an alloy metal, which means it’s a combination of different metals. Contrary to popular opinion, sterling silver isn’t 100% pure silver. It only contains 92.5% pure silver, while the other 7.5% is another metal component. Copper is typically used because it increases its strength and hardness. Since sterling silver can tarnish easily, sometimes other elements are added to the alloy, such as zinc, boron, platinum, germanium, and silicon.
Sterling silver has a long, rich history, its use dating back to the 12th century. Besides jewelry, sterling silver has been used in currencies, cutlery, dinnerware, trays, mirrors, cigarette cases, and more. It’s even used to make surgical and medical equipment and musical instruments.
Here are some of the most important advantages and disadvantages of sterling silver:
Stainless steel is a metal alloy, and it consists of chromium, aluminum, carbon, nitrogen, silicon, copper, and other elements. Note that these components aren’t equally presented in all stainless steel products. It is naturally resistant to rust and corrosion and doesn’t stain, fade, or become discolored.
Since it can’t rust, stainless steel used to be referred to as “rustless steel.” There are different types of stainless steel used for a variety of applications, including austenitic, ferritic, martensitic, and more. It’s much more versatile than sterling silver. Not only is stainless steel used to make jewelry, but it is also commonly used in surgical instruments, car parts, cutlery, cookware, appliances, pipes, construction materials, and more. Stainless steel comes in a number of finishes, including brushed, satin, mirror, and matte. It can also be plated with precious metals.
Here are some of the most important pros and cons of stainless steel:
If you need to choose between stainless steel and sterling silver, your decision should depend on how the alloy metal is used. If you want something that will never tarnish and remain durable forever, stainless steel is a better option. However, if you want a unique piece with its own natural finish and an elegant look, sterling silver is the right choice.
We’ve mentioned before that stainless steel is more durable than sterling silver. However, it’s worth noting that sterling silver is more durable than other types of silver. For example, fine silver, which is 99.9% silver, could never be used for jewelry. It’s simply too soft, and it would tarnish too easily.
Even though sterling silver is softer and more delicate than stainless steel, it’s also easier to repair, resize, or modify. On the other hand, stainless steel is much more rigid because it’s soldered, so it’s challenging to repair and resize it.
Stainless steel is a better option if you have sensitive skin prone to allergies and irritations. Sterling silver can be hypoallergenic, but it’s more likely to cause a rash or an allergic reaction.
Stainless steel is cheaper than sterling silver, but the latter will appreciate in value, and it makes a good investment opportunity. That’s because silver will always be considered more valuable than steel.
Stainless steel does not tarnish. It’s also resistant to rust and corrosion. This is because of a high presence of chromium, which prevents rust and even has heat-resistant properties. Other components, like nickel, titanium, and molybdenum, are added to make it more durable. Stainless steel can even “self-heal” when it comes into contact with oxygen.
Not every stainless steel application uses the same components in the exact same quantities. In other words, stainless steel jewelry has a different composition than stainless steel surgical equipment. These components also make stainless steel products more functional and easier to maintain.
We can all agree that sterling silver is a more popular choice for jewelry because it has a nicer ring to it than stainless steel. In fact, due to its reputation, sterling silver jewelry is considered more elegant and luxurious than stainless steel jewelry.
Even though stainless steel and sterling silver might look the same to the naked eye, you can notice a subtle difference when you get close enough. Stainless steel has a gray-blue hue, while sterling silver gives off a yellow-white undertone.
Stainless steel and sterling silver also don’t resemble each other when they are polished. While stainless steel is more shiny and reflective, sterling silver doesn’t shine as brightly. That’s why people who want to show off their jewelry, who like the so-called “bling” effect, should opt for stainless steel. On the other hand, sterling silver has a soft luster that’s not as perceptible.
Another difference between stainless steel and sterling silver is the hallmarks. All genuine pieces of sterling silver have the number 925 stamped somewhere. This number indicates the amount of silver the piece of jewelry contains, and sterling silver contains 92.5% silver. Stainless steel, on the other hand, may or may not come with a stamp. Some types of stainless steel get a three-digit number, like 304, assigned by the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI).
The fact that stainless steel doesn’t tarnish makes it ideal for jewelry you can wear every day. Sterling silver is a better option for statement pieces and jewelry for special occasions. Both come in various colors and finishes. Stainless steel can be plated with precious metals, and sterling silver can be combined with gemstones of all colors, shapes, and sizes. The silver color goes especially well with emeralds, sapphires, rubies, and of course, diamonds.
Sterling silver has been used in cutlery since medieval times, for all kinds of forks, spoons, and knives. Silver dinnerware became especially popular in the Victorian era. Antique sterling silver dinnerware was often decorated with ivory and intricate details. Another reason why forks, spoons, and knives are made from silver is that it has anti-bacterial properties.
Sterling silver dinnerware can be very expensive, especially if it’s antique. This kind of dinnerware is usually sold and bought for decoration purposes, and it’s rarely used.
The regular type of cutlery you’ll find in stores is made from stainless steel, typically 18/8 stainless steel. The reason stainless steel is used to make cutlery is that it’s waterproof, durable, affordable, and easily cleaned. Stainless steel cutlery usually has a mirror finish, producing a greater reflection and luster.
Stainless steel wasn’t used to make forks, spoons, and knives until the 1970s, their affordability making them more popular than silver dinnerware. While sterling silver cutlery is entirely made from silver, stainless steel cutlery usually has glass, wooden, or plastic handles, which come in various colors and styles.
Whether you choose stainless steel or sterling silver depends on the gift itself. If the gift in question is jewelry, whether it’s a ring, necklace, earrings, or a bracelet, there are a couple of things you need to consider. For instance, you shouldn’t assume that the person wants silver just because it’s expensive, high-end jewelry.
The first thing to take into consideration is that person’s lifestyle. If they are active and they like to wear jewelry every day, stainless steel is a better option. It’s also the right choice if they like to go swimming. Sterling silver jewelry makes a great present when you want to mark a certain occasion, whether it’s a birthday, an anniversary, or any other special date. If you know that they have allergies and sensitive skin, opt for stainless steel.
You also need to think about maintenance. Stainless steel doesn’t oxidize and tarnish, so it’s easy to clean and requires very little maintenance. It’s also waterproof, so you can clean it with soap and warm water. Sterling silver requires more care, and it needs to be cleaned more often. Silver tends to become darker if it isn’t worn too much, which is why you need to give it a good clean a few times a year. Don’t forget that silver jewelry is more sensitive than stainless steel, so you need to be careful when cleaning it.
If you want to engrave something on the jewelry, go with sterling silver, as it’s more malleable. Of course, if you know what kind of jewelry they prefer, it’s always better to choose something you know they will love.
Aside from the other differences, you also need to consider your budget. As we already mentioned, sterling silver is more expensive than stainless steel. Of course, there are many factors that can determine the price. If we’re talking about jewelry, its size, condition, shape, finish, style, when it was made, and other factors can all impact the price.
The price for a pound of stainless steel starts from $3, while the same amount of sterling silver can cost up to $300. If you’re on a budget, perhaps it’s better to get a stainless steel piece. That being said, high-quality stainless steel is guaranteed to cost more than a few dollars.
As opposed to stainless steel, sterling silver is seen as an investment. On the other hand, stainless steel doesn’t have a tendency to appreciate in value.
It’s also important to mention that there is a higher chance of getting scammed when buying sterling silver jewelry, so only shop at reputable jewelry stores.
At first glance, stainless steel and sterling silver look exactly the same. However, there are many differences between these two types of metal. Stainless steel offers durability, corrosion resistance, low maintenance, and a better shine. On the other hand, sterling silver gives you elegance, versatility, a soft luster, and uniqueness. At the end of the day, the choice is up to you.
If you still can’t decide between stainless steel and sterling silver, perhaps you should talk to a jewelry expert. Here at Diamond Estate Jewelry, our educated jewelers can give you advice on what kind of metal and jewelry you should choose.
We also offer a beautiful selection of silver engagement rings. Contact us if you want to know more.
When choosing jewelry, the big question is always “Gold or Silver?” For true fans of Silver jewelry, this decision is probably the easiest to make. However, it gets complex after this big jump because you now have to choose between sterling Silver and stainless steel.
There are many similarities between these two metals. For one, they both look the same, giving off a luster silvery look that is difficult to differentiate, even for the most trained eyes.
But these two metals couldn’t be any more different. They do not have the same composition, so they differ in versatility, durability, weight, affordability, and maintenance.
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However, they are still two of the most popular options for jewelry pieces.
Because we do not want you to lump them together or even get the shorter end of the straw, we are placing the two metals side by side and comparing them. We will look at the pros and cons of each metal and see which is better for different situations. But first, let’s get more details about each metal and what makes them great for jewelry.
Sterling Silver
Silver is a precious metal and a chemical element. It isn’t quite as rare as platinum and gold, but it is nonetheless precious.
Sterling Silver is a form of silver composed of 92.5% pure Silver and 7.5% alloy. In most cases, the metal of choice is a copper alloy, but other metals like Zinc and Platinum can be used too.
An alloy is necessary because pure silver is too soft and therefore decreases the durability and functionality of anything it is made with. Imagine buying a jewelry piece and realizing it has lost its shape before you get home. We would be livid too.
Sterling silver was created to counter this delicateness while maintaining the beauty of pure silver. It is as beautiful as anything made with pure silver, but it is also stronger and more functional. It has become a popular choice for jewelry. Its popularity is further strengthened by its ability to retain its shine over time. It is also slow to tarnish.
Sterling silver is also used for other things like musical instruments and cutlery. Jewelry pieces made with sterling silver are marked .925 as an indication of their composition. The number indicates the amount of silver in the alloy. You could also see pieces marked with Sterling or S/S. All these are confirmatory marks, and they are placed on each piece after it has undergone an authentication process.
What Are The Benefits Of Getting Sterling Silver Jewelry?
It is an investment. The value of silver has increased steadily over time, and anyone with half a brain would tell you that precious metals are great investment vehicles.
So with each piece of silver jewelry you buy, you are also making an investment. You might ask, “why not go for pure silver instead?” However, pure silver can be damaged easily, which is why sterling silver is the better option. It offers the value of silver within it but with higher durability and functionality.
This much should be obvious. Jewelry pieces made from sterling silver have a soft luster and a bright white shine that gives a stunning effect. This beauty is further enhanced when the jewelry is newly polished. It is the main reason sterling silver jewelry pieces are heavily sought after.
Malleable Yet Durable
Remember how we said the silver is soft? When you add the alloy, it becomes very malleable. This malleability means sterling silver can be crafted into intricate designs. If you can dream of the design, it can be crafted with sterling metal.
The malleability also makes them easy to customize. You can purchase a generic jewelry piece and make it truly yours with little effort and a small amount of money. That is why sterling silver rings are great for promise and engagement rings. This malleability also means that it is easier to repair.
Unlike most people think, malleability doesn’t take away from the durability of this material. Sterling silver will stand the test of time because of the extra strength from the added metals.
It Doesn’t Lose Its Shine
A problem with most jewelry pieces is that they lose their shine easily. Fortunately, as long as you store it properly and polish it regularly, your sterling silver jewelry pieces should stand the test of time.
You also get the option to coat it with anti-tarnish agents. However, coating your sterling silver might make it more rigid, sacrificing some of the malleability sterling silver is known for.
What Are The Disadvantages Of Sterling Silver Jewelry Pieces?
Some People Are Allergic
Sterling Silver is not hypoallergenic, which means some people might suffer an allergic reaction from wearing jewelry pieces made from them. These people usually present with rashes and skin irritation.
It Is A Bit On The Costly Side
Silver is a precious metal, and sterling silver is more silver than alloy, which means it is expensive. Not everyone can afford to get it, and most people who do get it as a treat or a means of spoiling themselves.
It Is Delicate And Prone To Damage
Stainless Steel
Sterling Silver might not be as delicate as silver, but it is still mostly silver; hence it retains some delicateness. Unfortunately, this means that if you do not take care of your silver jewelry, it can get scratched, bent, or even tarnished. But with the right care, you do not have to worry about this for a long time.
Stainless steel consists of different metal alloys, each with specific compositions. There isn’t a single type of stainless steel; rather, there are up to 150 different types. However, the most common is made by combining chromium and steel.
The composition of the different stainless steel variations is meant to increase the advantages. For example, the chromium and steel variation offers durability, corrosion resistance, functionality, and strength with minimal maintenance.
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Why is stainless steel so great for jewelry? When you polish stainless steel, it reflects light so well, giving it a high level of sheen. Now, if you are someone who likes to add spice to your outfit, this is a good way to do it.
Stainless steel offers versatility and has been used to mimic the look of different metals. It is durable, strong, and scratch-resistant, making it the perfect option for the jewelry you will use every day.
Stainless steel is also incapable of corrosion which is why it was referred to as rustless steel in the past. The high resistance to corrosion makes it a great choice for more than just jewelry. It is used in making cutlery and cookware, car parts, surgical instruments, and many other things. It can also be coated with precious metal to give that luxurious feel.
What Are The Benefits Of Getting Stainless Steel Jewelry?
Durable
Stainless steel is one of the most durable metals for making jewelry. They do not rust or discolor. You do not have to worry about sweating too much or taking your jewelry off anytime you want to go for a swim.
Storing and maintaining stainless steel jewelry pieces is easy because they do not scratch easily. Polish them regularly, and they will maintain their shine over time. Besides, stainless steel jewelry is also water resitant.
Hypoallergenic
Stainless steel is the perfect solution to add bling to your outfit without triggering allergies. It is hypoallergenic, so it is very unlikely that you will have allergic reactions to jewelry pieces made from it.
Cost-effective
Stainless steel is not expensive. It is a great way to get jewelry pieces that last a long time at an affordable rate.
Beautiful Jewelry
Jewelry pieces made with stainless steel have a beautiful mirror finish, and because of the great way they reflect the light, they look amazing closeup and from afar.
What Are The Disadvantages Of Sterling Silver Jewelry Pieces?
Rigid
Stainless steel is rigid, and while this might add to the durability, it also makes repairs difficult. All stainless steel jewelry repairs or modifications must be done by a professional, which can get costly.
Not An Investment
Stainless steel does not appreciate, so you can’t consider it an investment. They make great jewelry pieces and are great for looks, but you can’t sell them for a profit in the future.
Sterling Silver Vs. Stainless Steel: How Do They Compare?
The most important detail to note here is that the better jewelry option depends on you and your needs.
Stainless steel and sterling silver are both beautiful metals. They even look the same to the naked eye, although you will see a slight difference on closer inspection. Sterling Silver is considered more elegant than stainless steel, and the jewelry pieces usually have unique finishes.
Stainless steel, on the other hand, is durable and stronger than sterling silver. So stainless steel might be the best option if you want something strong that requires little maintenance and won’t tarnish over time.
It does not mean that sterling silver is not durable. It is strong enough to use as jewelry, and because it is softer than stainless steel, it is easier to modify and resize.
Stainless steel is also a better option for people prone to allergies. It is also cheaper than sterling silver, but the latter is a great investment vehicle and is inherently more valuable than steel.
Our verdict? Stainless steel is great for pieces that you will wear every day. Its extra shine will add a spark to your outfit. Sterling silver is great for statement pieces you add to a collection and only wear on special occasions.
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